Pocahontas County, West Virginia, 1921: A Glimpse into the Past

In 1921, Pocahontas County, West Virginia, presented a picture of rural America that was both charming and challenging. The photograph taken by Lewis Hine for the National Child Labor Committee, featuring the children of the Marey Community in school, offers a poignant glimpse into this era. This image not only captures the innocence of childhood but also reflects the broader social and economic conditions of the time.

Pocahontas County, West Virginia, 1921: A Glimpse into the Past

Life in Pocahontas County in the Early 20th Century

Pocahontas County, nestled in the Appalachian Mountains, was predominantly rural, with communities largely dependent on agriculture and the burgeoning timber industry. The early 20th century was a period of significant change, with the modernization of industries and the gradual shift from agrarian lifestyles to more industrialized living.

The Role of Education

The photograph of the Marey Community schoolchildren highlights the role of education during this period. Schools in rural areas like Pocahontas County were often small, with limited resources, yet they served as crucial centers for learning and community gathering. Education was seen as a key to progress and a way out of the hard labor that characterized rural life.

The Impact of the National Child Labor Committee

The National Child Labor Committee, for which Lewis Hine worked, was instrumental in advocating for child labor laws and better working conditions for children. Hine’s photographs played a significant role in raising public awareness about the realities of child labor across America.

The Legacy of Lewis Hine’s Photography

Lewis Hine’s work as a photographer for the National Child Labor Committee was groundbreaking. His images, including those of the children in Pocahontas County, brought to light the conditions under which many American children were working and living. His photographs were powerful tools for social reform and remain an important part of American historical documentation.

Reflections on the Past

The photograph of the Marey Community schoolchildren is more than just a snapshot of a moment in time; it’s a window into the history of rural America. It reflects the resilience of communities and the importance of education, even in the face of economic and social challenges.

The photograph of children in a school in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, taken in 1921 by Lewis Hine, is a poignant reminder of the past. To further explore historical contexts and stories, let’s look at some articles from History Time Machine that offer fascinating glimpses into different eras and places.

1. Louisiana, 1938: A Glimpse into the Heart of the South

This article takes us to Louisiana in 1938, offering insights into the culture, challenges, and spirit of the American South during that period. It’s a journey into a region rich in history and tradition, much like Pocahontas County.

2. West Virginia, 1938: A Glimpse into the Past

For a closer look at West Virginia, this article delves into the state’s situation in 1938, exploring the economic and social challenges faced by its communities. It provides a broader context to the photograph from Pocahontas County.

3. A Nostalgic Journey: Riding the School Bus in the 1940s

This piece offers a nostalgic look at what it was like to ride the school bus in the 1940s, a decade after the photograph from Pocahontas County was taken. It’s a reflection on the changes in education and childhood experiences over time.


The image of the children in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, taken by Lewis Hine in 1921, is a poignant reminder of America’s past and the enduring spirit of its people. It captures a moment in time that speaks volumes about the challenges, hopes, and dreams of a generation. 📷🏫🌲👧👦📚



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